英 ['sæŋkʃn] 美 ['sæŋkʃn]
- n. 批准;约束力;处罚
- vt. 批准;支持
new
sanction的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译:
详尽释义
n. (名词)
- 批准
- 约束力
- 制裁
- 认可
- 赞许
- 支持
- 鼓励
- 国际制裁
- 奖惩附加条款
- 处罚
- 准许
- 承认
- 赏罚
- 【律】惩罚
- 良心制裁
- 制裁力
- 【史】法令
- 制裁方式
- 许可
v. (动词)
- 认可
- 批准
- 支持
- 赞许
- 鼓励
- 许可
- 对…实施制裁
- 承认
- 准予
- 惩罚
- 实施制裁
- 制定制裁规则
- 核准
- 同意
- 公认
- 准许
双解释义
n. (名词)
- [U] 〈正〉批准,认可 formal or official permission; approval; acceptance
- [C] 〈正〉制裁 a formal action or punishment (to be) ordered when a law or rule is broken
- [S] 〈正〉约束力 sth that forces the keeping of a rule or standard
v. (动词)
- vt. 批准; 认可 accept, approve or permit
英英释义
Noun:
- formal and explicit approval;
"a Democrat usually gets the union's endorsement"
- a mechanism of social control for enforcing a society's standards
- official permission or
approval;
"authority for the program was renewed several times"
- the act of final authorization;
"it had the sanction of the church"
Verb:
- give sanction to;
"I approve of his educational policies"
- give authority or permission to
- give religious sanction to, such as through on oath;
"sanctify the marriage"
sanction的用法和样例:
例句
用作名词 (n.)
- The minister can only act in this matter with the sanction of Parliament.
部长只有得到国会批准才能就此事采取行动。 - The book was translated without the sanction of the author.
这本书未经作者许可就给翻译了。 - Western nations imposed tough sanctions on the country.
西方各国对这个国家实行了严厉制裁。
用作及物动词 (vt.)
- The church would not sanction the king's second marriage.
教会不会批准国王第二次结婚。 - They refused to sanction
segregation.
他们拒绝支持种族隔离。 - They were satisfied with this pragmatic sanction.
他们满足于得到实用上的支持。
常见句型
用作名词 (n.)
- Official sanction has not yet been given.
尚未获得正式批准。 - The custom will never receive the sanction of tradition.
那种风俗绝不会作为传统的东西而被提倡。 - The United Nations Security Council took sanctions against the aggressor country.
联合国安理会对侵略国采取了制裁措施。 - Prison is the best sanction against a crime like
this.
为遏止这类罪行,监禁手段是上策。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.
- They officially sanctioned the work.
他们正式批准了这项工作。 - The church would not sanction the king's second marriage.
教会不同意国王再婚。 - How can you sanction such rudeness?
你怎么会准许这种粗鲁的行为呢? 1 - Torture should never be sanctioned.
决不准许严刑拷打。 - Our plan wasn't sanctioned by the board of directors.
我们的计划没有得到董事会的批准。 - The wrong pronunciation of
the word is sanctioned by public usage.
这个词的错误读音已被习俗认同。
S+~+ v -ing
- Her conscience does not sanction stealing.
她的良心不准许行窃。 - Would you sanction flogging as a punishment for crimes of violence?
你赞许鞭打作为对暴力罪行的一种处罚吗?
词汇搭配
经典引文
The British Government should stop the international oil companies brazenly flouting sanctions.
出自: D. CauteIt is difficult..to imagine how sanctions against inchastity could be reimposed.
出自:Times Literary SupplementCountries whose laissez-faire attitudes had encouraged sanctions-breaking.
出自: attrib.Plays which the censor would not sanction for the London stage.
出自: E. F. BensonA weary world, pleading..for peace, has often found the church morally sanctioning war.
出自: M. L. King
sanction的详细讲解:
词语用法
v. (动词)
- sanction的基本意思是“批准,认可”,属于正式用语,多指立法部门、宗教界或舆论界的裁定或认可。
- sanction用作及物动词,接名词、代词、动名词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
词义辨析
approve,confirm,sanction
词源解说
- ☆ 15世纪初期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的sanctionem,意为颁发命令。
sanction的相关资料:
近反义词
【近义词】
- approve 批准
- support 支持
- permit 许可证
- authorize 批准
- allow 允许
- authorization 授权(书)
- permission 许可
- accept 接受
- encouragement 鼓励
- affirmation 肯定
- restriction 限制
- penalty 处罚
- license 许可证
- ban 禁止
- pass 通过
- endorse 赞同
- Ok 好
- warrant 委任状
- authority 权力
- enable 使能够
- empower 授权
- accession 到达
- subscription 订阅
- acceptance 认可
- concession 让步
- ordain 任命
- favor 偏爱
- certificate 执照
- O.K. 好,对,行
- indorsement 票据等后面的署名...
- countenance 面容
- endorsement 支持
- Okay <表示同意或允许>好的...
- imprimatur (官方颁发的)出版许可...
- authorisation 授权
- confirm 证实
【反义词】
- interdict 禁止
临近单词
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